Tuesday 5 July 2016

Building permits, fire codes and the importance of both

Royal LePage Triland recent office meeting included two guest speakers

Safety, understanding minimum standards, measurements, lot line setbacks, and . . .   

By Mark Schadenberg
Safety is paramount in any and all households.
The building code and fire code regulations have evolved over time in an effort to create consistency, proper structure and guidelines for everyone to adhere to.
At our last Royal LePage Triland office meeting, two guest speakers were on the agenda – Jeff Slager from the Woodstock fire department and Lorraine Neal as a building inspector representing the city’s engineering or building office.
As a Realtor for more than 15 years, you would be surprised how often I have seen a back deck built without a building permit. It truly doesn’t matter how professional a carpenter you hire for the task, you must obtain a building permit and submit accurate drawings to the building department office at 944 James Street. (519 539-2382). Best advice is to bring your drawings into the office Monday to Friday, 8:30 a.m. – 4:30 p.m. for advice and verification, and an application for your building permit.


The best reason why is that posts must be at least 4 feet in the ground to be below the frost line. The building code also includes specifications for deck height and the need for a railing, plus the spacing distance of spindles, the need for the correct height of stairs (rise versus run), and when a banister is required. You must get the depth of the post holes checked by an inspector before the concrete is poured. If you are unsure about what a sonotube is or a post saddle, you better hire a pro and tell your cousin Vinny he can only be an assistant on the project.
I’m not going to list all the rules and requirements in this post about posts and measurements, I’m writing simply to remind home owners that just about all improvements require a building permit.
For example, in Woodstock, the cost for a building permit for a wood deck under 100 square feet is $40, while it’s $65 for a larger deck.
I find it interesting that a fence can not be more than 7 feet in height and that’s including the top lattice. You may erect a fence higher than 7 feet only if you back on to commercial or institution zoning property.
Fences can create an obstructed view for a neighbour’s car in their driveway, and driveways at corner lots have another set of rules about height to maintain visibility.
The minimum height for a fence surrounding pool is now 5 feet. Check the sizing of the links as the fence also has minimum rules for this measurement as well. Naturally, there is also a requirement for a distance away from any climbable structure. The gate must be a self-closing latch model.

If you’re planning to install a shed in your backyard, there are height and size requirements to keep in mind. The building permit is $65, which is essentially cost recovery for the city to verify lot line setbacks and construction plans, and then later to visit the site. If you are hiring an area professional shed company to do all the construction – you still must purchase a building permit
Also, is the shed a permanent structure on a concrete pad, or is it completely removable / movable? Any permanent structure must be 4 feet off the property line on all sides, but if you have a durable plastic shed which is less than 100 square feet you can place it closer to the line.
Before you start cooking marshmallows in your yard, be sure to acquire a fire pit permit.
INSIDE
Fire code and building code regulations often overlap, but most often are not related at all.
A home’s safety concerns include carbon monoxide and smoke (fire) detectors on every level of the home, with the most important concern including natural gas appliances of any type and their venting (furnace, fireplace, car emissions from an attached garage).
If you own an income property with two or more living quarters under one main roof, the fire code has clearly defined policies and requirements.
Jeff Slager (background) and Brian Arnold from Woodstock fire department  

Woodstock Fire Station - Parkinson Road
In Oxford County we know that many of the provincial law changes recently occurred thanks to MP Ernie Hardeman and the passing of a private member bill referring to carbon monoxide safety in any household (Hawkins Gignac Act). Hardeman worked diligently to get this law passed after all 4 members of the Hawkins family of Woodstock died in their Chippewa Crescent home.
If you’re building a rec room in your basement, along with an extra bedroom and bathroom, be sure to purchase a building permit. Did you know, as an example, you can not have your hydro breaker box in the same room as a bathroom.
The size of basement windows is important for living space, and very important for egress concerns from a possible bedroom below grade.
There are unlimited resources online, but as per usual I have included a few links below.


LINKS:



Mark Schadenberg, Sales Representative
Senior Real Estate Specialist (SRES designation)

Royal LePage Triland Realty

Independently Owned & Operated, Brokerage

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